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Reading — The Conversation You Are Not Having

Managing people

The Conversation You Are Not Having

It has a price, and somebody in your company is already paying it.

Ask a manager why they have not yet spoken to the person who is always twenty minutes late, and you will hear something reasonable. They are waiting for the right moment. They do not want to make it worse. It is probably a phase. What they are really doing is buying comfort today with a bill that arrives later.

The research has tried to put a figure on that bill. One estimate puts the cost of a single difficult conversation that never happens at around seven thousand five hundred dollars and seven lost working days. Across an economy, the numbers get absurd: American employees spend an average of nearly three hours a week dealing with unresolved conflict.

Almost everyone avoids them

If this sounds like a failure of character, it is not: it is close to universal. Around seventy percent of employees avoid difficult discussions — with their peers, with their manager, with the people who report to them. Only about a quarter say they deal with a difficult situation head-on. More than half simply ignore it.

And avoidance has a long half-life. Roughly a third of managers admit they have put off a hard conversation for a month or more; a quarter have delayed one for over a year. In the meantime the behaviour is not standing still: teams whose managers delay these conversations show markedly lower performance, and employees living with ongoing conflict disengage.

63% of managers say that feeling nervous makes it harder to start a difficult conversation with someone who reports to them.

— Workplace research

There is a second, more uncomfortable finding: managers find it much harder to raise an issue when they have behaved the same way themselves. If you have ever arrived late to your own meetings, the lateness of others becomes strangely invisible.

What actually helps

The advice that survives contact with reality is unglamorous. Prepare: know what you want to achieve and gather the facts, so you are describing events rather than impressions. Open with the shared goal, not the accusation. Then listen properly, because there is very often a reason you do not know about.

Acknowledge the emotion when it appears rather than talking over it — I can see this is frustrating costs you nothing and buys you the rest of the conversation. Build the solution together instead of announcing it. And write down what you agreed, with a date: the conversation you have to repeat in six weeks is the one nobody recorded.

None of this makes the conversation pleasant. It makes it finite. That is the honest promise: not that you will enjoy it, but that having it once, properly, is cheaper than having it in your head every week for a year.

This article has been adapted from published research and reporting on workplace conflict and difficult conversations, including analysis of why managers avoid them. The content has been rewritten for educational purposes.

Key vocabulary from this article
  • to put off — to delay something unpleasant that you should do
  • to disengage — to lose interest and commitment in your work
  • head-on — directly, without avoiding the problem
  • unresolved — still not settled or fixed
  • to acknowledge — to say openly that you have noticed something
  • finite — having an end; not going on forever